What is Code Interpreter?
Code Interpreter is a powerful tool that allows AI to write and execute Python code in a secure sandbox environment. It enables complex calculations, data analysis, file manipulation, and more - all within your conversation.Think of Code Interpreter as giving AI the ability to “show its work” by writing and running actual code to solve problems.
When to Use Code Interpreter
Data Analysis
Analyze CSV files, calculate statistics, identify trends
Mathematical Operations
Complex calculations, equations, mathematical modeling
File Processing
Convert formats, extract data, manipulate files
Visualization
Create charts, graphs, and data visualizations
Problem Solving
Algorithm implementation, logic verification
Simulations
Run simulations, test scenarios, model systems
Enabling Code Interpreter
- Per Message
- Always On
- In Projects
Enable for specific tasks:
- Click Code Interpreter toggle in top bar
- Toggle turns blue when active
- Send your request
- AI will use code when beneficial
How It Works
1
Request Analysis
AI determines if code execution would help answer your question
2
Code Generation
AI writes Python code to solve the problem
3
Code Execution
Code runs in secure sandbox environment:
- Isolated from your system
- No internet access
- Time-limited execution
- Safe and contained
4
Results Returned
AI receives output and incorporates it into response:
- Calculation results
- Generated visualizations
- Error messages (if any)
- Data outputs
5
Explanation
AI explains the code and results in natural language
What You Can Do
Data Analysis
- CSV Analysis
- Statistical Analysis
- Data Cleaning
- Trend Analysis
Analyze uploaded CSV files:AI will:
- Read and parse the CSV
- Calculate requested metrics
- Identify patterns
- Create visualizations
Mathematical Operations
- Complex Calculations
- Matrix Operations
- Financial Calculations
Solve equations:
Visualizations
- Charts & Graphs
- Data Plots
- Heatmaps
Create visualizations:Chart appears directly in chat.
File Operations
- Format Conversion
- Data Extraction
- File Generation
Convert between formats:Downloads converted file.
Understanding Code Output
Reading Results
Code Block Display
Code Block Display
AI shows the code it’s executing:
- Syntax highlighted
- Comments explaining steps
- Copyable with one click
Execution Output
Execution Output
Results appear in output block:Clear, formatted output.
Generated Images
Generated Images
Charts and graphs display inline:
![Example chart showing data visualization]
- High-quality images
- Downloadable
- Regenerate with different styles
Error Messages
Error Messages
If code fails:
- Clear error description
- What went wrong
- AI suggests fix
Available Python Libraries
Code Interpreter includes many popular libraries:Data Analysis
Visualization
Machine Learning
Utilities
Most popular Python libraries are available. If you need something specific, just ask!
Advanced Features
Multi-Step Operations
Complex workflows with multiple code executions:1
Load and Clean
2
Transform
3
Visualize
4
Export
Interactive Analysis
Have conversations about the code:Error Recovery
AI handles errors gracefully:- Code fails → AI sees error
- AI analyzes → Understands problem
- AI fixes → Rewrites code
- Code runs → Success!
Security & Limitations
Sandbox Environment
Isolated Execution
Code runs completely isolated from your system
No Network Access
Cannot make external network requests
Time Limits
Execution timeout prevents infinite loops
Memory Limits
Limited RAM prevents resource exhaustion
What’s Allowed
✅ File operations (uploaded files only)✅ Data analysis and calculations
✅ Image generation (charts/graphs)
✅ Mathematical operations
✅ String manipulation
✅ Data transformations
What’s Not Allowed
❌ Network requests❌ System file access
❌ Installing packages
❌ Long-running operations (>60s)
❌ Large file generation (>50MB)
❌ Cryptocurrency mining
Best Practices
Be Specific About Goals
Be Specific About Goals
Better requests:❌ “Analyze this data”
✅ “Calculate the average, median, and identify the top 10 highest values in the ‘sales’ column”Specificity helps AI write targeted code.
✅ “Calculate the average, median, and identify the top 10 highest values in the ‘sales’ column”Specificity helps AI write targeted code.
Provide Context
Provide Context
Include relevant information:Context prevents errors.
Start Simple
Start Simple
Build complexity gradually:
- First: “Load and show first 5 rows”
- Then: “Calculate summary statistics”
- Finally: “Create detailed visualization”
Verify Results
Verify Results
Check important calculations:
- Spot check numbers
- Verify logic makes sense
- Compare with expected ranges
- Ask AI to explain unusual results
Example Use Cases
Sales Analysis
Scientific Calculations
Data Transformation
Troubleshooting
Code Not Executing
Code Not Executing
Possible causes:
- Code Interpreter not enabled
- Syntax error in code
- Execution timeout
- Verify toggle is on
- Ask AI to fix errors
- Simplify the operation
Wrong Results
Wrong Results
Common issues:
- Misunderstood requirements
- Wrong assumptions about data
- Logic error in code
- Clarify your requirements
- Provide data structure details
- Ask AI to explain its approach
- Verify step by step
File Not Found
File Not Found
Check:
- File was uploaded successfully
- Correct filename used
- File format supported
- Re-upload file
- Check filename spelling
- Convert to supported format
Pricing & Limits
Free Tier
- 10 code executions per day
- 30 second timeout
- Standard Python libraries
- 10MB max file size
Pro Tier
- 100 code executions per day
- 60 second timeout
- All Python libraries
- 50MB max file size
Team Tier
- Unlimited executions
- 120 second timeout
- Custom library requests
- 100MB max file size
Execution limits reset daily at midnight UTC.
Next Steps
Deep Research
Combine with research for data-driven insights
Canvas
Edit code in Code Canvas for larger projects
File Uploads
Learn about file upload capabilities
Web Search
Combine with real-time data retrieval
Code Interpreter transforms AI from answering questions to solving problems with actual computation!

